Of the three pygmy hippo species, only one—the Liberian hippopotamus—survives today, and most of these animals are found in Liberia. They inhabit areas close to bodies of still or slow-moving water and seldom stray more than a few hundred meters from it. Although pygmy hippos spend much of their time on land, water is essential to prevent them from drying out.
The pygmy hippo is not simply a miniature version of the common hippo—they may look similar, but pygmy hippos are more compact and endearing. They are less aggressive in defending territory and feed exclusively on vegetation. Their appetite peaks at dusk, and over the next few hours they happily munch on grass, vegetables, and fruit.
Pygmy hippos thrive when living alone, though they are sometimes seen in pairs. Currently, Ksyusha is thriving as the sole occupant of two enclosures at the Moscow Zoo and enjoys the undivided attention of visitors and guests.
New Grounds, "Animals of Africa" exhibit, Pygmy Hippo Pavilion